The Columbia year in pollen

Pollen seasons in Columbia: tree pollen February to May, grass May to July, and ragweed from early August until the first frost, around October 29.

Tree pollen
Grass
Ragweed
Ragweed's bar ends at the typical first frost — around October 29.

When does ragweed season end in Columbia?

Ragweed season in Columbia typically ends with the first frost, around October 29. Some years it comes as early as October 23, some as late as November 2.

A light frost around October 29 knocks the season down; the hard freeze that finishes it usually follows by November 6. Based on 30 years of NOAA frost records (1991–2020).

The rest of the Columbia pollen year

AllergenTypical season
Oak April to May
Maple March to April
Elm February to April
Birch April to May
Ash April to May
Hickory and walnut April to May
Grass May to July

Season-by-season detail is on the Missouri page.

Nearby calendars

Frost dates for Columbia come from the Columbia Regional Airport weather station's 30-year records. Season windows reviewed August 2026.